GYMNASTIC APPARATUS

MENS Artistic Gymnastic Apparatus
POMMEL HORSE & VAULT

Gymnasts mount the horse by grasping the handles and perform routines by swinging and rotating their bodies around their hands, frequently releasing the handles and re-gripping them. All three parts of the horse must be used and routines have to include double leg circles. The pommel horse develops much strength in the upper body, particularly the arms and shoulders. It also develops coordination, rhythm, balance, and a sense of timing. In particularly, disabled people or those with leg injuries can enjoy this exercise; paraplegics have been champions on the pommel horse.

Pommel Horse
 

Height: 115cm+or-1cm From top of surface to floor

Width: 35cm

Length: 160cm

The horse is a leather-covered cylinder with two pommels or handles on either side of the center (the same horse was used for vaulting--both women's and men's--but without the handles, until the introduction of the vault table in 2001). 





Vault(MAG)


Height:
135cm+or-1cm (From given measurement point to floor)

Up until recently, men's vault used the same apparatus as the pommel horse exercise, albeit turned lengthwise. Now, however, the apparatus seen on the right is used. Men's vaulting is somewhat similar to women's vaulting. Gymnasts are judged on pre-flight, height, execution, and post-flight. Vaulting develops agility and balance, as well as leg strength.